| 乔美华.财政分权能改善工业企业绿色创新效率吗？[J].井冈山大学社科版,2021,42(1):58-70 |
| 财政分权能改善工业企业绿色创新效率吗？ |
| Relationship between Fiscal Decentralization and Green Innovation Efficiency of Industrial Enterprises |
| 投稿时间：2020-09-15 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2021.01.008 |
| 中文关键词: 财政分权 绿色创新效率 门槛效应 Super-SBM模型 |
| 英文关键词: fiscal decentralization green innovation efficiency threshold effect Super-SBM model |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金项目“环境规制驱动城市经济高质量发展的机制与路径研究”（项目编号：19BJY071）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于2007-2016年省区面板数据，采用改进的非角度、非径向的Super-SBM模型评估在环境约束下我国省区工业企业绿色创新效率；构建门槛模型，实证分析财政分权水平对其产生的影响。研究表明：Super-SBM模型度量的工业企业绿色创新效率还存在很大的提升空间，八大经济区域工业企业绿色创新效率存在地域差异；门槛模型检验显示出财政分权水平对工业企业绿色创新效率具有双重门槛效应，且正向溢出效应随着门槛值变大而减弱，控制变量产业集聚、产业结构、劳动者素质对工业企业绿色创新效率产生显著正向影响，而外商投资和企业规模对其产生显著负向影响 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Using China's industrial enterprises panel data between 2007 and 2016, the present paper attempts to analyze the green innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises through Super-SBM, a non-oriented and non-radical model. Meanwhile, an empirical study is implemented to find the impact of fiscal decentralization on the green innovation efficiency with a nonlinear threshold model. The research shows that there is still room for the Super-SBM model in measuring the green innovation efficiency. The green innovation efficiency of the eight economic zones varies. The double threshold effects of fiscal decentralization on green innovation efficiency implicates that fiscal decentralization have significant positive effect with innovation efficiency. In addition, industrial gathering, industrial structure and the qualities of the labor exerted positive effect on green innovation efficiency while foreign investment and the enterprise scale a negative effect on green innovation efficiency. |
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