文章摘要
杨超宇,余维哲,卢绍田,孙成圆,武柏祥.基于CNN的脑电信号情绪识别模型研究[J].井冈山大学自然版,2024,45(1):76-83
基于CNN的脑电信号情绪识别模型研究
EMOTION RECOGNITION MODEL OF EEG SIGNALS BASED ON CNN
投稿时间:2023-10-09  修订日期:2023-12-11
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8085.2024.01.001
中文关键词: 脑电波  情绪识别  CNN  脑电信号
英文关键词: brain wave  emotional recognition  CNN  EEG signal
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61873004);安徽省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210361269)
作者单位
杨超宇 安徽理工大学人工智能学院, 安徽, 淮南 232001 
余维哲 安徽理工大学人工智能学院, 安徽, 淮南 232001 
卢绍田 安徽理工大学人工智能学院, 安徽, 淮南 232001 
孙成圆 安徽理工大学人工智能学院, 安徽, 淮南 232001 
武柏祥 安徽理工大学人工智能学院, 安徽, 淮南 232001 
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中文摘要:
      针对现有深度学习模型在情绪识别方面种类少且准确率低的问题,采集并建立了脑电波信号数据集,提出了一种基于CNN的脑电波的智能多情绪识别模型,利用多层卷积神经网络提取脑电信号情感特征,在批归一化层和激活函数中引入非线性特性,构建了两层全连接神经网络,实现了情绪特征中积极、中性和悲伤的分类。实验结果表明,提出的模型复杂度低且分类准确率达到了81.43%,明显高于SVM、LSTM、VGGNet模型,证明了该模型的简洁性和高效性。
英文摘要:
      In response to the limited variety and low accuracy of existing deep learning models for emotion recognition, a dataset of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals was collected and established, and an intelligent multi-emotion recognition model based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) was developed. The model utilizes multiple layers of convolutional neural networks to extract emotional features from EEG signals. Non-linear characteristics are introduced through batch normalization layers and activation functions. Additionally, a two-layer fully connected neural network is designed to classify emotional features into positive, neutral, and sad categories. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model exhibits low complexity and achieves a classification accuracy of 81.43%, surpassing SVM, LSTM, and VGGNet models. This confirms the efficiency and simplicity of the proposed model.
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