文章摘要
王晓燕.中老年2型糖尿病患者糖尿病痛苦影响因素及对策的研究[J].井冈山大学自然版,2021,42(4):103-106
中老年2型糖尿病患者糖尿病痛苦影响因素及对策的研究
INFLUENCING FACTORS AND COUNTERMEASURES OF DIABETES DISTRESS IN MIDDLE-AGED AND ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES
投稿时间:2021-02-16  修订日期:2021-04-17
DOI:10.3669/j.issn.1674-8085.2021.04.019
中文关键词: 2型糖尿病  痛苦  影响因素  正念训练
英文关键词: type 2 diabetes mellitus  T2DM  pain  influencing factors  mindfulness training
基金项目:吉安市社会科学研究规划项目(21GHC385)
作者单位
王晓燕 井冈山大学医学部, 江西, 吉安 343009 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨中老年2型糖尿病患者糖尿病痛苦影响因素并总结相关对策实施效果。方法 抽取2020年1月~2020年6月井冈山大学附属医院收治的140名中老年2型糖尿病患者,使用中文版糖尿病痛苦量表(CDDS)评估本组患者糖尿病痛苦情况。同时本组患者接受正念训练,持续6个月后评估本组患者糖尿病痛苦量表与生活质量量表结果变化。结果 140例患者CDDS量表总分为(41.45±14.42)分,平均(2.55±0.86)分。患者性别、文化背景、家庭收入、病程长短、并发症等均存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者文化背景、病程长短是导致中老年2型糖尿病患者糖尿病痛苦的主要影响因素。持续6个月正念训练干预后本组患者CDDS量表得分相较干预前得分均有明显降低(P<0.05)。结论 文化背景与病程长短是导致中老年2型糖尿病患者糖尿病痛苦的主要影响因素,正念训练干预措施能有效缓解中老年2型糖尿病患者痛苦程度,具有积极价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To discuss and summarize the influencing factors of diabetes pain in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes and summarize the implementation effects of relevant countermeasures. Methods: A total of 140 middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes who were admitted to the Jinggangshan University Hospital from January 2020 to June 2020 were selected. The Chinese version of the Diabetes Diabetes Scale (CDDS) was used to assess the diabetic pain of this group of patients. At the same time, the patients in this group received mindfulness training, and after 6 months, the results of the diabetes pain scale and the quality of life scale in this group were evaluated. Results: The total score of 140 patients on the CDDS scale was (41.45 ±14.42) points, with an average of (2.55 ±0.86) points. The patient's gender, cultural background, family income, length of illness, complications, etc. were all statistically significant (P< 0.05). The patient's cultural background and the length of the disease are the main influencing factors that lead to diabetes pain in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. After 6 months of mindfulness training intervention, the scores of this group of patients on the CDDS scale were significantly lower than those before the intervention (P < 0.05).Comclusion: The cultural background and the length of disease are the main factors leading to the diabetic pain of middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabete, and. Mindfulness training interventions can effectively relieve the pain of middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes and have positive value.
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