| 陈丽,彭春妹,胡忠光.江西省农村老年人抑郁与生活质量的关系[J].井冈山大学自然版,2016,(4):94-97 |
| 江西省农村老年人抑郁与生活质量的关系 |
| RELATIONSHIP OF THE GENERAL QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE DEPRESSION AMONG THE RURAL ELDERLY OF JIANGXI PROVINCE |
| 投稿时间：2016-02-17 修订日期：2016-04-26 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8085.2016.04.018 |
| 中文关键词: 抑郁 生活质量 农村老年人 |
| 英文关键词: depression general quality of life rural elderly |
| 基金项目:江西省社会科学“十二五”规划项目（14JY25）；国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目（2014年度）[教务（2014）96号] |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨江西省农村老年人抑郁与生活质量的关系，找到抑郁的影响因素。方法 采用老年抑郁量表和生活质量综合评定问卷对461名江西省不同地区农村老年人进行问卷调查及访谈。结果 躯体功能和心理功能是影响农村老年人抑郁的重要因素，尤其是睡眠与精力、负性情感、正性情感、运动与感觉功能等对老年抑郁的发生有重要影响。社会支持和物质生活条件（主要是住房条件）也对农村老年抑郁有预测作用。结论 睡眠与精力不足、负性情感体验过多、运动与感觉功能退化、社会支持系统弱化等因素是老年抑郁的重要诱发因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To investigate the relationship of the general quality of life and the depression among the rural elderly of Jiangxi province, and to study the acting factors and put forward effective solutions to this problem. Methods: The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and General Quality of Life Inventory (GQOLI) were carried out among 461 old people in rural community of Jiangxi province. Results: Physical and psychological functions are important factors to affect the depression among the rural elderly. Social supports and material conditions have predictive effects. Conclusion: The following conditions are easy to induce the depression among the rural elderly including lacking of sleep and energy, too much experience of the negative emotion, degeneration on the functions of movement and feeling, weakening of the social supporting system, and so on. |
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