| 董清平,钟廷霞.川陕苏区中国共产党破解食盐封锁的举措与经验[J].井冈山大学社科版,2025,46(4):115-122 |
| 川陕苏区中国共产党破解食盐封锁的举措与经验 |
| On Measures and Experience of Cracking Salt Blockade in Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area |
| 投稿时间：2024-01-15 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2025.04.014 |
| 中文关键词: 川陕苏区 食盐 中国共产党 |
| 英文关键词: Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area salt CPC |
| 基金项目:四川省南充市社会科学研究“十三五”规划项目“新革命史观视域下的川陕苏区缺盐问题研究”(项目编号:NC2017B070); 中国博士后科学基金面上项目“全面抗战时期西南大后方食盐供给研究”(项目编号:2023M742966) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 14 |
| 全文下载次数: 9 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 川陕苏区创建前期，红军立足未稳，群众基础较为薄弱，所在区域又属于非主要产盐区，食盐主要靠外地供给。由于国民党反动派的严密封锁与管控，苏区红军面临严重的食盐短缺问题，这不仅影响苏区的社会安定，更关乎苏区的生存与巩固。为此，川陕苏区在中国共产党的领导下，通过作战突破军事封锁获取食盐，并在苏区办理盐厂、筹办食盐合作社、加强食盐运输、鼓励商人和发动群众贩运食盐。这些破解食盐封锁之举的实施，缓解了苏区食盐短缺的问题，保证了川陕苏区的继续发展，为红军继续北上积累了一定的物质基础，也积累了盐政建设经验。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the early stage of the founding of the Chuan-Shaan Soviet Area, the salt supply of the Red Army is dependent on outside area owing to its weak foothold and fragile mass base in the area. In addition,the strict salt blockade and control of the Kuomintang’s reactionaries has strongly affected the stability,survival and consolidation of the Soviet Area for shortage of salt supply. Therefore, the Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area, under CPC leadership has taken various measure to crack down the salt blockade, such as opening salt factories, organizing salt cooperatives, strengthening salt transportation, and encouraging the merchants and the masses to traffic salt. The implementation of these measures have eased the shortage of salt and ensured the development of the Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet area. It also lay a material foundation for the Red Army to its northward march, and accumulated experience in salt administration. |
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