| 吴凡明,辛宇航.王心斋平民德育思想[J].井冈山大学社科版,2025,46(3):107-114 |
| 王心斋平民德育思想 |
| Wang Xinzhai’s Thought on Civilian Moral Education |
| 投稿时间：2024-06-03 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2025.03.013 |
| 中文关键词: 德育 泰州学派 阳明学 平民化 主体精神 |
| 英文关键词: moral education Taizhou School Yangming’s mind civilian education subjective spirit |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目“谶纬之学与汉代伦理建构研究”(项目编号:18BZX102) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 王心斋是阳明后学泰州学派的创始人，其平民德育思想汲取了阳明学的心学理论及主体精神，又具有独特的个人风格。王心斋的德育思想因应明朝中后期儒学世俗化的倾向，走上了平民化的道路。王心斋吸取阳明心学的致良知思想，认为个体的道德良心是齐家治国的根本，把培养“人人君子，比屋可封”的理想人格作为德育目标，以张扬个体价值和主体精神作为实现道德理想的方法路径。王心斋德育思想对当时的儒学世俗化、平民化起到了关键作用，也为社会的稳定做出了贡献。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Wang Xinzhai was the founder of the Taizhou School of Yangming School in its late days, whose thoughts on civilian moral education with his own unique personal style, has drawn on the mind theories and subjective spirit of Yangming. Wang Xinzhai’s moral education thought took the road of plebification in response to the tendency of secularization of Confucianism in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. Wang Xinzhai, absorbing the thought of conscience of Yangming, believed that individual moral conscience is the root of the family and the country. Meanwhile, he took as the goal of moral education the cultivation of the ideal personality of “everyone is a gentleman, a house can be sealed”. He took as the moral ideal pathway the promotion of individual value and the subjective spirit. Wang Xinzhai’s idea of moral education played a key role in the secularization and popularization of Confucianism at that time, and also contributed to the stability of the society. |
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