| 杜欢政,聂雨晴,陆莎.人民城市理念下的环境治理研究——以上海市生活垃圾分类治理为例[J].井冈山大学社科版,2024,45(5):47-59 |
| 人民城市理念下的环境治理研究——以上海市生活垃圾分类治理为例 |
| Research on Environmental Governance under People's City Concept ——A Case Study of Waste Sorting Treatment in Shanghai Municipality |
| 投稿时间：2024-01-18 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2024.05.006 |
| 中文关键词: 人与自然和谐共生 人民城市理念 环境治理 垃圾分类 |
| 英文关键词: harmonious coexistence between human and nature people's city concept environmental governance waste sorting |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“基于源头管控和区域协同的陆海统筹生态环境治理制度研究”（项目编号：21ZDA087） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 人民城市理念完美诠释了中国特色社会主义城市发展道路的内核，把坚持人民至上贯穿于城市规划、建设和治理的全过程和各领域，不断提升人民群众获得感、幸福感、安全感，为建设人与自然和谐共生的美丽城市提供价值导向和实践指引。基于“理念—行为—反馈”的研究框架，在城市治理宏观、中观和微观层面落实人民城市理念需要把握的内外驱动力和内外反馈机制。通过透视上海市生活垃圾分类治理的过程，人民城市理念在指导具体的环境治理实践时仍面临内外力驱动不足，群体形塑效应呈现“被动选择”的困境。对此，以微知著，环境治理需要持续以人民城市理念为指引，通过完善基本保障以汇聚民力，提升智慧化水平以满足民需，深化全周期管理以惠及民生，构建共治格局以凝聚民心等外在保障和内在激励入手，从而推动城市环境治理体系和治理能力现代化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The people's city concept perfectly interprets the core value of urban development path in the socialism with Chinese characteristics. It puts the People First ideal throughout the whole process and all fields of urban planning, construction and governance, and constantly enhances the people's sense of gain, happiness and security, and provides value guidance and practical orientation for building a beautiful city with harmonious coexistence between human and nature. Based on the research framework of "idea-behavior-feedback", the internal and external driving forces and internal and external feedback mechanisms of people's city concept need to be grasped in the macro, mecro and micro levels of urban governance. Through analyzing the process of classification and treatment of domestic waste in Shanghai, the concept of people's city still faces the dilemma of passive choice and lack of internal and external driving forces in environmental governance practices. In this regard, the present paper argued that the concept of people's city should be adhered in environmental governance. To promote the modernization of urban environmental governance system and governance capacity, it is necessary to ensure the basis guarantee for gathering people's strength, to improve intelligence level for meeting people's demand, to deepen the full-cycle management for benefiting people's livelihood, to building a co-governance pattern for gathering people's collective minds. |
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