文章摘要
马俊峰,温兆伦.数据劳动赋能新质生产力的创新理论与培育路径[J].井冈山大学社科版,2024,45(5):1-10
数据劳动赋能新质生产力的创新理论与培育路径
Theoretical Basis and Cultivation Pathways for Empowering New Quality Productivity through Data Labor
投稿时间:2024-03-23  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2024.05.001
中文关键词: 新质生产力  数据劳动  劳动分工  集体力
英文关键词: new quality productivity  data labor  division of labor  collective force
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“网络空间中高校思想政治理论课叙事话语建构研究”(项目编号:21VSZ127);西北师范大学重大科研项目培育计划项目“人类命运共同体视域下全人类共同价值研究”(项目编号:NWNU-SKZD2022-04)
作者单位
马俊峰 西北师范大学马克思主义学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070 
温兆伦 西北师范大学哲学与社会学院, 甘肃 兰州 730070 
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中文摘要:
      马克思将劳动视为人的本质力量,并强调劳动既是“成物”也是“成人”的关键要素。因此,加快新质生产力的形成必须脱胎传统劳动形式,突破劳动资料的“卡脖子”难题,顺应劳动对象的数据化趋势,阻遏劳动主体的“躺平”现象。从而通过数据劳动新形式赋能新质生产力,即以数字技术助推分工细化,以数据要素确证“集体力”,以新型人才构建肯定性劳动主体。此外,在数据劳动赋能新质生产力的实践中,一方面,应以新兴产业与未来产业驱动数字技术发展,以数据市场化释放数据要素潜能,以完善教育体系形成高素质新型人才;另一方面,需防范数字资本侵入引起的数字技术异化、数据隐性剥削与虚假肯定性主体等潜在风险。由此为数字时代实现生产力提高和人的自由全面发展提供可行的结合道路。
英文摘要:
      Marx regarded labor as the essential force of humanity and a key factor in the process of "being a object" and " being a man". Therefore, to accelerate the formation of new quality productive forces requires breaking away from the traditional labor forms, overcoming the bottleneck of labor resources, adapting to the trend of labor object digitization, and curbing the laborers to lying flat. Therefore, new quality productive forces through data labor can be empowered by promoting labor division via digital technology, by ensuring collective strength via data elements and by cultivating a positive labor subject via new types of talents. In addition, in the practice of empowering new quality productive forces through data labor, on one hand, it is necessary to push the development of digital technology through emerging and future industries, to release the potential of data elements through data marketization for improving the educational system to cultivate high-quality new talents; on the other hand, measures must be taken to avoid potential risks, such as digital technology alienation, covert exploitation of data, and false affirmation of subjects caused by the intrusion of digital capital. Therefore, it can provide a feasible path for achieving increased productivity and comprehensive human freedom in the digital age.
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