| 向玉乔,关朝.儒家伦理思想的道德情感维度[J].井冈山大学社科版,2022,43(6):81-89 |
| 儒家伦理思想的道德情感维度 |
| The Moral-emotional Dimension of Confucian Ethical Thought |
| 投稿时间：2022-05-21 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2022.06.010 |
| 中文关键词: 儒家伦理 道德情感 新时代道德建设 |
| 英文关键词: Confucian ethics Moral emotion Moral construction in the new era |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“中国共产党的集体道德记忆研究”（项目编号：19ZDA034）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 道德情感论是儒家伦理思想的重要组成部分，也是儒家伦理思想的重要特色。在儒家道德情感论中，道德情感既是个体内在德性与外在德行相贯通的中间环节，也是社会进行道德示范、道德奖惩、道德规导等道德教化活动的必要条件。儒家伦理思想对道德情感的阐发是多维度的，往往使之与“情欲”“心性”“人道”“天道”“天理”等概念相互交织，并且借助“仁爱”“孝悌”“恻隐”“羞耻”“荣辱”等众多概念来表达其丰富内涵。由于重视和强调道德情感，儒家伦理思想没有仅仅以空洞的道德理想、抽象的道德命题、玄妙的道德精神呈现在人们面前，而是因为能够关心道德生活中的“人之常情”而显得更加具有亲和力、吸引力和感染力。我国新时代公民道德建设应该借鉴儒家重视和强调道德情感的伦理思想传统。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The theory of moral emotion is not only an important part of Confucian ethical thought but also its important feature. In the Confucian theory of moral emotion, moral emotion is not only the intermediate link between the internal virtue and external virtue of the individual, but also the necessary condition for society to carry out moral indoctrination activities, such as moral demonstration, moral reward and punishment, and moral guidance, and so on. The elaboration of moral emotions by Confucian ethical thought is multi-dimensional, and is often intertwined with concepts such as "lust", "mentality", "humanity", "natural law", "natural justice", etc., and its rich connotation is revealedwith the help of such concepts as "benevolence", "filial piety", "compassion", "shame", "honor and disgrace", etc. Due to the emphasis on moral feelings, Confucian ethical thought combines the empty moral ideal, abstractive moral proposition, and mysterious moral spirit with human nature implied in the moral life so that it is full of attractiveness and easily accepted. The construction of civic morality in the new era should learn from the tradition of Confucian ethical thought that attaches importance to moral feelings. |
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