文章摘要
周来友.地方政府竞争的制度成因及其对城市用地扩张的影响研究——以江西省为例[J].井冈山大学社科版,2021,42(1):71-78
地方政府竞争的制度成因及其对城市用地扩张的影响研究——以江西省为例
Institutional Causes of Local Government Competition and its Influence on Urban Land Expansion—A Case Study of Jiangxi Province
投稿时间:2020-10-11  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2021.01.009
中文关键词: 地方政府竞争  城市用地扩张  制度成因
英文关键词: local government competition  urban land expansion  institutional causes
基金项目:江西省高校人文社会科学研究2018年度项目“地方政府竞争对城市用地扩张的影响研究—以江西省为例”(项目编号:JJ18202)。
作者单位
周来友 新余学院经济管理学院, 江西 新余 338004 
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中文摘要:
      聚焦城市用地扩张这一热点现象,从地方政府竞争视角给予阐释,并分析形成地方政府竞争的制度成因。研究发现:中国式分权对地方政府竞争产生重要影响,其中,政治集权催生了地方政府竞争,财政分权则加剧了地方政府竞争;土地制度为地方政府竞争提供了土壤。以江西省为例,对地方政府竞争影响城市用地扩张进行实证分析,发现地方政府竞争显著地促进了城市用地扩张,且固定资产投资、国内生产总值及城镇常住人口不同程度地对城市用地扩张产生影响。城市用地扩张有其制度成因,是一种正常现象,简单的以行政手段干预城市用地扩张并不能取得预期效果
英文摘要:
      This paper focuses on the hot issue of urban land expansion and the institutional causes of local government competition. It concludes that Chinese decentralization has an important impact on local government competition. Political centralization promotes local government competition, while fiscal decentralization intensifies local government competition and land system provides soil for local government competition. Taking Jiangxi Province as an example, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the impact of local government competition on urban land expansion, and finds that local government competition significantly promotes urban land expansion. In addition, the fixed asset investment, GDP and urban resident population have impact on urban land expansion to a certain degree. As a matter of fact, the expansion of urban land has its own institutional causes, which cannot be interfered with simple administrative means.
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