| 曾海清.A到X结构分析[J].井冈山大学社科版,2020,41(5):121-127 |
| A到X结构分析 |
| Structural Analysis of “A Dao X” in Modern Chinese |
| 投稿时间：2020-01-10 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2020.05.016 |
| 中文关键词: A到X结构 句法 语义 |
| 英文关键词: structure of “A Dao (到) X” syntactic semantic |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金项目"赣语吉茶片方言语法的比较研究"(项目编号:18BYY038)。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| A到X结构的句法、语义有下列几种情形:"A到X"结构主要充当谓语,也能充当定语;当X为体词性成分时,"A到X"的语义为"A到了X";当X为谓词性成分时,"A到X"的语义为"A得X"。"A""到""X"的性质及句法如下:A的性质,即A一般是性质形容词;"到"的性质,即"到"或作动词,或作补语标记;X的特征,X或为体词性,或为谓词性,X或作宾语,或作补语。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper analyzes the syntactic and semantic of the structure of “A Dao (到) X”. The structure of “A Dao (到) X” mainly acts as predicate or attributive.When X is a nominal component, the semantic of the structure of “A Dao (到) X” is “A daole (到了) X”. When X is a predicate component, the semantic of the structure of “A Dao (到) X” is “A de (得) X”.The paper also analyzes the nature of A, namely, A is generally character adjective. In the nature of“dao(到)”,“dao (到)”is verb or formal markers of complement. X is characteristics of substantives or verbal components with X as object or complement. |
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