文章摘要
张静.再论司空图写作《二十四诗品》的合理性[J].井冈山大学社科版,2019,40(5):111-117
再论司空图写作《二十四诗品》的合理性
On the Rationality of Si Kongtu's Er Shi Si Shi Pin
投稿时间:2019-04-16  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2019.05.016
中文关键词: 司空图  《二十四诗品》  晚唐诗格  四言形式  《一鸣集》  单行本
英文关键词: Si Kongtu  Er Shi Si Shi Pin  poetic style in late Tang Dynasty  four-character form  Yi Ming Ji  offprint
基金项目:国家社科基金后期资助项目“唐五代两宋诗法著述研究”(项目编号:17FZW061)。
作者单位
张静 防灾科技学院文化与传播学院, 北京 101601 
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中文摘要:
      《二十四诗品》这种致力于概括诗歌风格名目的写作,在唐五代的诗格著作中十分常见。司空图有用四言的形式论诗的写作实践,所以他写作《二十四诗品》是完全有可能的。在南宋陈振孙的家藏本中,《二十四诗品》还是《一鸣集》的一部分。但随着《一鸣集》在南宋后期的散佚,《二十四诗品》便失去了作者姓名开始单行。被命名为"品"或许是受到了严羽《沧浪诗话》的影响。元代诗法汇编《诗家一指》中所言的"秘本",明代毛晋《津逮秘书·诗品》的底本,清代《四库全书总目·诗品》的"内府藏本",很可能就是这个单行本。
英文摘要:
      The possibility of Si Kongtu as the author of Er Shi Si Shi Pin comes from the fact that he wrote poetic essays with four-character style and his life time also coincided with the popularity of poetic commentary in Tang Dynasty. Furthermore, in the South Song Dynasty, Er Shi Si Shi Pin became a part of Yi Ming Ji in the family version of Chen Zhensun(collector). Later on, with the disappearance of Yi Ming Ji, Er Shi Si Shi Pin was found as a single booklet with anonymity. The book was named under the influence of Yan Yu and his monograph Cang Lang Shi Hua. The present paper holds that the mysterious versions in Shi Jia Yi Zhi of Yuan Dynasty, Jin Dai Mi Shu of Ming Dynasty and Si Ku Quan Shu Shi Ping of Qing Dynasty may be the same version of the monograph written by Si Kongtu.
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