| 张莹洁.杨万里词的“活法”精神及词学观概述[J].井冈山大学社科版,2018,(5):131-136 |
| 杨万里词的“活法”精神及词学观概述 |
| The Theory of “Flexible Structure” in Yang Wanli's Ci and his View of Ci |
| 投稿时间：2018-03-16 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2018.05.019 |
| 中文关键词: 杨万里词 “活法” 景物摹写 即事抒怀 词学观 |
| 英文关键词: Yang Wanli's Ci "Flexible structure" Description of scenery Narrative style View of Ci |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“知性反省江西诗学研究”（项目编号：16FZW005）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在南宋中兴文坛上，杨万里是一位文学成就非常全面的作家。他的词作今存十五首，始于淳熙二年，终于嘉泰元年，几乎皆为佳作。杨万里词具有“诚斋活法”的艺术奇致：其一，系风捕影的景物摹写，即写景之“活法”；其二，涉笔成趣的即事抒怀，即叙事之“活法”。在词学观上，杨万里以雅正隽永、灵活通脱的诗美标准来规范词的创作，其词虽数量有限，不如“诚斋体”诗那般被后人熟知，但格调与诗相近，表现出了较强的个人特色和创新意识，具有很高的审美价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Yang Wanli is a writer whose literary style is unique in the Southern Song Dynasty. The extant 15 pieces of his Ci Poetry, which were created from the second year of Chun Xi(1175) to the first year of Jia Tai (1201), are classical. Yang Wanli's Ci is original, vivid and full of flexibility and interest, which is regarded as the "flexible structure". Firstly, while reading his Ci, we may appreciate the description of scenery to a degree of "pictorial vividness". Secondly, in a narrative style his works lively depict and record the realities in his daily life. In his view of Ci, he believes that Ci should be graceful and solemn. In other words, his Ci is similar to the poetry style, it reflects a personal characteristic and innovative consciousness and has a great value of aesthetic. |
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