| 李勇,陈艳艳.论马克思恩格斯解读英国内战的四个维度[J].井冈山大学社科版,2018,(2):62-68 |
| 论马克思恩格斯解读英国内战的四个维度 |
| The Four Dimensions at which Marx and Engels Interpret British Civil War |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-25 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2018.02.010 |
| 中文关键词: 英国内战 资产阶级革命 底层大众 新教主义 |
| 英文关键词: British civil war bourgeois revolution grass-root mass people puritanism |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金项目“英国马克思主义的宗教观研究”（项目编号：16BZJ007）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 对英国内战的阐释历经民众暴乱论和清教革命论，最终在20世纪中叶确定为资产阶级革命论。虽然马克思和恩格斯没有关于英国内战的专文，但是他们却对之颇有关注。概括来说，马克斯和恩格斯从四个维度对英国内战进行了资产阶级革命式的解读。马恩认为英国内战不仅是人类资本主义革命的重要开端，也是欧洲资产阶级革命的典范；内战使英国的底层大众第一次作为独立的民主力量站上了历史舞台。此外，新教主义作为意识形态对英国内战的影响重大。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The British civil war in 1640s had been regarded as people's riot and puritan revolution, and finally was interpreted as a bourgeois revolution in middle 20th century. Though Marx and Engels did not write essays on this question, they interpreted the war as a bourgeois revolution at four dimensions. In their understanding, the war, as a typical bourgeois revolution in Europe, started revolutions of that type among the human world. By the war, the grass-root mass people was on the historical stage as an independent forces for democracy. Additionally, the war was greatly influenced by the ideology of puritanism. |
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