文章摘要
程立涛.德性之“善”与现代生活意义的重构[J].井冈山大学社科版,2018,(1):53-58
德性之“善”与现代生活意义的重构
On the “Goodness” of Virtue and the Reconstruction of Meaning of Modern Life
投稿时间:2017-11-19  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8107.2018.01.008
中文关键词: 德性之"善"  内在善  外在善  生活意义
英文关键词: virtue  internal goodness  external goodness  meaning of life
基金项目:教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目"欧美‘波普享乐主义’对我国的危害与对策"(项目编号:16YJA710004)。
作者单位
程立涛 河北师范大学马克思主义学院, 河北 石家庄 050024 
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中文摘要:
      在西方传统伦理文化中,"善"被理解为"内在善"与"外在善"的矛盾结合体。作为德性的"内在善"乃是意义世界生成的根本性元素,而作为属性的"外在善"则不过是构成生活意义的必要条件。在追求美好生活理想的现代性实践中,一些人误以为"外在善"是带给我们快乐和幸福的最重要因素,以至于用"外在善"代替或消解"内在善"。伦理之"善"内在结构的严重失衡导致"意义焦虑"、"意义困惑"以及与此相关的一系列精神问题的发生。珍视"内在善"的价值并在吸纳新元素中获得升华、将个人有机融入社会大众之中、坚持自我批判和理性反思的态度是当代重建生活意义的必由之路。
英文摘要:
      In traditional Western ethical culture, "goodness" is understood as the paradox of "internal goodness" and "external goodness". "Internal goodness" as virtue is regarded as the fundamental elements derived from the realm of meaning, while "external goodness" as properties is merely necessity for forming meaning of life. In the modern practice of pursuing better life, some people misunderstand the "external goodness" as the most important element for happiness, sometime even use it for substitution or undermining of "internal goodness". Such serious unbalance in the inherent structure of ethical "goodness" results in "anxiety of meaning", "puzzle of meaning" and a series of spiritual problems. To reconstruct meaning of life in modern times, it is necessary to cherish the values of "internal goodness" and refine them with new absorption, to integrate the personal into the mass people, and to uphold the attitude of self-criticism and rational reflection.
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