吴凡明.先秦儒法忠孝观比较[J].井冈山大学社科版,2013,(5):28-32,41 |
先秦儒法忠孝观比较 |
A Comparison of Pre-Qin Confucian and Fa School Ideas on Loyalty and Filial Piety |
|
DOI: |
中文关键词: 先秦 儒家 法家 忠孝 比较 |
英文关键词: Pre-Qin Confucians Fa School loyalty and filial piety comparison |
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“忠孝仁义与汉代法制研究”(项目编号:10BZX061). |
|
摘要点击次数: 2118 |
全文下载次数: 0 |
中文摘要: |
先秦时期儒法两家都不反对忠孝道德,但是二者在忠孝观上有着根本的区别,体现在人性认同上。儒家以人性善为其忠孝观的理论基础,法家的忠孝观建立在人性恶的基础上;在忠与孝的关系上,儒家认为忠孝合一,法家认为忠孝相互矛盾;儒家持相对主义伦理观,强调君臣、父子的权利与义务,法家持绝对主义伦理观,强调君、父的绝对权威;在忠孝道德的实现方式上,儒家主张道德教化,法家提倡法律强制。 |
英文摘要: |
Neither Confucians nor Fa School in pre-Qin age dejected moralities of loyalty and filial piety. But their ideas on the issue are fundamentally different from each other. The differences include: in respect of human nature, Confucians base their idea on natural goodness, while Fa School on natural evilness; in terms of the interrelationship between loyalty and filial piety, Confucians believe in consistence between loyalty and filial piety, while Fa School in conflicts between the two; Confucians hold relative ethics and emphasizes the mutual duties and rights between king/father and minister/son, while Fa School holds absolute ethics and emphasizes the absolute authority of the former; Confucians argue for realizing morality through moral education while Fas School claim through legal enforcement. |
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |