文章摘要
曾志平.“无兵文化”的终结——兵制鼎革的军事政治学观察[J].井冈山大学社科版,2012,(5):121-127,131
“无兵文化”的终结——兵制鼎革的军事政治学观察
End of the Warrior-less Culture——A Military-Political review of China's Conscription System Reform
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 兵役制度  兵制文化  新中国兵役制度改革
英文关键词: conscription system  conscription culture  PRC conscription system reform
基金项目:
作者单位
曾志平 南昌理工学院,江西南昌,330044 
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中文摘要:
      兵制,关乎国势强弱,乃国之大事。因而对兵制的考察与定夺,单纯的军事视野显属窄迫,非深及政治、经济、文化乃至社会心理诸层面,断难得其真谛。权威史家曾于中国古代兵制之具体内容,及其政治文化之内蕴做过深刻考察与阐释,为我们揭示了中国历代兵制之根本得失。以此为鉴,自现代军事政治学的视野观察新中国兵役制度的革故维新,其与国家兴盛之积极意义当可充分显现与肯定。
英文摘要:
      Conscription system is something fundamental to a nation’s security,power and prosperity.Any reviews or decisions on conscription system,if conducted in military perspective only,would be limited and narrow only those with in-depth surveys at political,economic,cultural and socio-psychological dimensions would be truth-revealing.Leading historians’ detailed surveys of ancient Chinese conscription systems,and their penetrative interpretation of the underlying politico-cultural implication,reveal fundamental successes and deficiencies of the conscriptions throughout the history.In comparison with the experiences and lessons,it is found,in modern military-political perspective,that the conscription renovations in the last 60 years are apparently positive to the power and prosperity of the People’s Republic.
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